wide的動(dòng)詞(wide動(dòng)詞變化)

第一卷

一．聽(tīng)力（略）

二、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共10分）

31. There are some____________ on the classroom walls.

A. map B. desks C. pictures

答案：C

解析考點(diǎn)：名詞。英語(yǔ)名詞有單復(fù)數(shù)的形態(tài)變化，如果表示抽象概念，則名詞用單數(shù)形式，如果表示具體事物，則要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

32. Miss Li is____________ teacher.

A. they B. their C. them

答案：B

解析考點(diǎn)：代詞，英語(yǔ)代詞有多種類(lèi)別，其中人稱(chēng)代詞有主格，賓格和所有格形式的變化。

33. Meimei studies______________ than Lucy.

A. hard B. hardly C. harder

答案：C

解析考點(diǎn)：副詞，英語(yǔ)形容詞與副詞都有比較等級(jí)的變化，表示兩個(gè)或兩方的比較要用比較級(jí)，表示三個(gè)或三方的比較要用最高級(jí)形式。

35. I_____________ TV at eight last night.

A. was watching B. am watching C. watching

答案：A

解析考點(diǎn)：時(shí)態(tài)，英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)是難點(diǎn)，初中階段要求掌握的時(shí)態(tài)有八種，即：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，一般過(guò)去進(jìn)，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，過(guò)去完成時(shí)，一般將來(lái)時(shí)和過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。本題有給出時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)at eight last night為過(guò)去具體時(shí)間，所以用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。

36. The zoo asks the visitors_____________ the animals.

A. not feed B. not to feed C. don't feed

答案：B

解析考點(diǎn)：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，英語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有三種基本形式，即：過(guò)去分詞，現(xiàn)在分詞和不定式，三種基本形式分別代表的含義是：過(guò)去分詞代表被動(dòng)和過(guò)去，現(xiàn)在分詞代表進(jìn)行，不定式代表將來(lái)。本題為不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)，所以選B。

37. My home town is___________ famous for its beautiful mountains and clear water.

A. more especial B. especial C. especially

答案：C

解析考點(diǎn)：副詞，英語(yǔ)副詞在句子中可以修飾動(dòng)詞，形容詞，副詞以及整個(gè)句子。

38. Daming wants to be a policeman when he______________ up.

A. has grown B. grew C. grows

答案：C

解析考點(diǎn)：時(shí)態(tài)，在條件從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)（本題的實(shí)質(zhì)是時(shí)態(tài)在虛擬語(yǔ)氣的運(yùn)用）。

39. You should come by eleven o'clock_____________ you want good seats.

A. if B. whether C. when

答案：A

解析考點(diǎn)：狀語(yǔ)從句，初中階段學(xué)習(xí)了三大從屬?gòu)?fù)合句，即賓語(yǔ)從句，定語(yǔ)從句和狀語(yǔ)從句，本題為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句.

40. Our science teacher said that light_____________ much faster than sound.

A. traveled B. travels C. travel

答案：B

解析考點(diǎn)：賓語(yǔ)從句，中考賓語(yǔ)從句的三個(gè)考點(diǎn)是，從句引導(dǎo)詞，從句語(yǔ)序和從句時(shí)態(tài)。本題為考查從句時(shí)態(tài)，如果主句與從句說(shuō)的是同一事物，則要求主句與從句時(shí)態(tài)一致，如果主句與從句說(shuō)的不是同一事物，則要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)。

三、完形填空

41. A. from B. across C .through D. on

42. A. young B. the youngest C. the younger D.younger

43. A. worse B. worst C . better D. best

44.A. sails B. sailed C .has sailed D. sailing

45.A. has started B. started C. will start D. starts

46.A. forward B. for C. after D. up

47.A. has trained B. will be trained C. trained D. was trained

48.A. wait for B. pay for C. to pay for D. to wait for

49. A. research B. raise C. rise D. receive

50. A. carelessly B. carefully C. homelessness D. homeless

41.答案 A 解析：固定搭配，from...to從...到...

42.答案 B解析: 固定搭配，one of the 形容詞最高級(jí) 名詞復(fù)數(shù)

43.答案D 解析: 語(yǔ)篇理解，聯(lián)系下文的the worst，可知選反義詞組the best.

44.答案 C 解析時(shí)態(tài)考查，標(biāo)志since,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

45.答案 B 解析: 時(shí)態(tài)考查，由when he was only twelve可知，選過(guò)去式。

46.答案 A 解析：固定搭配look forward to

47.答案 D 解析：考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，由by his coach可知用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，

48.答案 C 解析：考查固定搭配，難度在于cost的名詞性質(zhì)，由cost of sailing可知選pay for。

49.答案 B 解析：固定搭配，詞義考查，raise money:籌款。

50.答案 D 解析：詞義考查，考查學(xué)生的語(yǔ)篇理解能力。

四、閱讀理解

A

The elephant lies in Africa and in Asia. It eats plants and fruit, but it doesn't eat meat. It likes water. The tiger lives in Asia, too. It's a large and beautiful animal. It likes water and is good at swimming. It's strong and catches many kinds of animals for food. But elephants and tigers axe in danger. It is hard to believe that there are only about one hundred south china tigers left on earth and few live in the wild. So The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is working hard to save elephants and tigers.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子的正誤,正確的在答題卡上涂T,錯(cuò)誤的涂F.

51. The elephant eats plants and meat.

52. The tiger eats meat.

53. The elephant and the tiger both like water.

54. There are only about one hundred elephants left on earth.

55. The WWF is working hard to save elephants and tigers.

51.答案:F 解析：由 It eats plants and fruit, but it doesn't eat meat.可得出答案.

52. 答案:T 解析：由文中第三行的中間那句可得知，老虎catches many kinds of animals for food.可知老虎是食肉的。

53. 答案:T 解析：由文中第一行的最后一句和第二行的最后一句可知，大象 和老虎都喜歡水.

54. 答案：F 解析：由 there are only about one hundred south china tigers left on earth可知原文中的信息是老虎。

55. 答案:T 解析：從文中最后一句 The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is working hard to save elephants and tigers?？傻贸龃鸢浮

根據(jù)表格信息，選擇最佳答案。

56. Ling ling will on Sunday morning.

A. ride a bike B. read a book C. play the piano D. play football

57. You will most probably find all of the four in this weekend.

A. a park B. a cinema C. a shop D. a football club

58. If you like skating very much, you can have fun in_________.

A. Beijing B. Dalian C. Shanghai D. Guangzhou

59. Darning will most probably wear in Guangzhou.

A. a sweater B. a raincoat C. a T-shirt D. a scarf

60. According to the weather, will most probably have to change the Sunday plan.

A. Tony B. Darning C. Betty D. Lingling

56答案：A 解析：從第一個(gè)表格中可知Lingling在周日上午將會(huì)去騎自行車(chē)。

57答案:B 解析：題干問(wèn)的是在周末你最有可能發(fā)現(xiàn)他們四個(gè)人都在哪里？從第一個(gè)表格可知他們四個(gè)人在周曰傍晚都計(jì)劃去看電影，所以答案應(yīng)該選電影院

58答案:B 解析:從題干中的skating可知溫度應(yīng)該低于零度,從第二個(gè)表格可看出Dalian是正確答案。

59答案:C 解析：從第二個(gè)表格中看出Guangzhou是26°C_30°C,而且是晴天，由此判斷出應(yīng)該穿T恤。

60.答案：A 解析：從第一個(gè)表格中得知，Tony計(jì)劃在周日下午去野餐，但是表二中表明Tony去的城市是 Dalian,而且Dalian下雪，所以根據(jù)天氣狀況，Tony最有可能改變他的周日計(jì)劃。

C

Want to do some volunteer work? Here are some "green" opportunities.

FUN Society

FUN Society is an organization started by some young people to encourage the young to protect the environment. It is preparing for some summer camps to teach the young the importance of environmental protection. There are different kinds of volunteer jobs for you to choose from.

Environment youth alliance (EYA)

This non-profit organization is run by young people. They work on the environment and the health of people in the city. EYA is now looking for volunteers who are interested in growing their own food in the city. Stinky ecology society (SES)

Do you want to volunteer in one of the greatest parks in the world and learn about amazing ecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))？ SES works on everything, including education(教育)，protection, wildlife and office work. UBC Botanical Garden

Volunteering at the UBC Botanical Garden is a great way to learn about plants, meet new people, and share your love to the garden with others. The UBC Botanical Garden is always looking for young people who love the plant world. Growing Chefs

Join a team of chefs to grow vegetables, cook with children, and get the children excited about eating healthy food. During the first visit, plant vegetables with children, then return every 2 weeks for 4 months to help the children take care of the vegetables, do some cooking, and prepare delicious meals with the vegetables they have grown.

61. The Fun Society organizes the summer camps to

A. teach the young healthy eating

B. help the young have fun in summer

C. attract more young people to play together

D. encourage environmental protection

62. What can you do if you join EYA?

A. Learn to grow food in the city. B. Help the children.

C. Take part in a camp. D. Do some office work.

63. If you are interested in working in the park, you would choose_____________

A. FUN society B. EYA C. IJB C. Botanical Garden D. SES

64. It will take you about____________ to finish the volunteer work if you choose Growing Chefs.

A. 1 week B. 2 weeks C. 1 months D. 4 months

61.答案：D 62.答案：A63 答案：D64.答案：D65.答案：B

D

Cameroon is experimenting with Africa's first mobile system to send a bean signal (信號(hào))over a wireless network. The system will give much needed medical aid to heart patients in poor areas. Arthur Zang invented the device called the Cardiopad. He was just 24 years old when he invented it. The Cardiopad allows heart examinations to be performed. The results of the tests are sent wirelessly to experts in other parts of the country who can understand them.

Simplice Momo is a 55-year-old heart patient in a poor area of the country. He says the device saves him time and money. It is too costly and difficult for him to see a heart expert in the city.

Cameroon has a population of about 22 million. But it only has 40 heart surgeons. Most are in the cities of Douala or Yaounde. Sometimes the heart experts needed can only be found outside the country. Now the device allows doctors to send patients medical information to experts in Europe.

Arthur Zang started the Cardiopad project five years ago. Then, the young computer engineer needed more training and $45.000 to make the device. His family did not have the money.

Bankers would not give him loans. So he shared his idea on social media. The president of Cameroon,Paul Biya, provided him with the money for the project. Mr. Zang also received free online training from an engineering school in India.

The Cameroon scientific community considers the Cardiopad extremely effective. The device costs about $4000. The government of Cameroon has not been able to provide the device for hospitals in need.

Mr. Zang says he has had private investors (投資者）contact him. But he is more interested in investors who share his vision. That vision is not of money, but of better ways to help save people's lives.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)

66. The underline word 'surgeons" can most probably be replaced by______________ in this passage.

A. doctors B. experts C. bankers D. investors

67. According to Paragraph 1, we can know that_______________

A. Cameroon is the inventor of the Cardiopad

B. the Cardiopad is a medical device to treat heart patients

C. Arthur Zang is a computer engineer and a heart expert

D. the Cardiopad can send medical information to faraway experts.

68. We can infer (推斷）from the passage that__________

A. the Cardiopad costs the patients much but very useful

B. Arthur Zang has no interest in private investors

C. it is very expensive for patients to see a heart expert in Cameroon

D. The Cameroon scientific community provided Arthur Zang with $4.000

69. The Cardiopad project was supported by_________________

A. some private investors

B. the government of Cameroon

C. the Cameroon scientific community

D. Paul Biya and an engineering school in India

70. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The Cardiopadis widely used in Cameroon now.

B. Arthur zang is not interested in making money but in helping people.

C. The Cardiopad is very effective and has been provided to those hospitals in

D. With the help of Cardiopad, the results of heart examinations can be sent to experts around the world.

66答案：A 解析：考查詞意辨析,“surgeons”意為外科醫(yī)生，所以選doctor

67答案：D 解析：考查細(xì)節(jié)題，需要考生在文中找答案，可用排除法。 Cameroon是一個(gè)城市，A:錯(cuò)；Cardiopad是檢查病人心臟的一種設(shè)備，并不

能治療心臟病人，B錯(cuò)；文中并沒(méi)有表明Arthur Zang的身份和具體職位，C 錯(cuò)。

68答案：C 解析：邏輯推斷題，考查考生對(duì)語(yǔ)篇的理解能力，文中第二段可 推斷出結(jié)論：在大城市找心臟專(zhuān)家看病是非常昂貴的。難度：難題

69答案：D 解析：考查細(xì)節(jié)題，由第四段倒數(shù)第一、二句，再結(jié)合倒數(shù)第一、 二段可知答案。

70答案：B 解析：考查細(xì)節(jié)題，由文中最后一段but of better ways to help save people's lives.可得出B選項(xiàng)是正確的。

五.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（每小題1分，共5分）

A： Hi，Tom，what are you reading?

B:___ 71____ Have you ever read a Tintin book?

A:No,I have never read one. Are they popular?

B:______ 72________

A:What does it come out?

B:______ 73________

A:What does Tintin do?

B:______ 74_________

A:Do the stories have happy ending?

B: 75

A:Yes, they have been popular for more than eighty years.

B:He works for a newspaper.

C:The Adventures of Tintin.

D:The first Tintin story appeared in 1929.

E: Oh, yes, they always do.

71-75.答案:CADBE

第二卷

第二卷

六、綜合填空（每小題1分，共15分）

(一)選詞填空：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。

felt birds clear quiet along

In the morning, the park was very_______ 76_______ and the only sound was the________ 77_____ singing.There was no one

shouting nor were any dogs barking.

The sun was very bright and the air was very__________ 78_______ and fresh. We walked________ 79_____ lake, crossed the

small bridge and climbed up the

hill. We______ 80_____ very happy at the top.

76答案：quiet 解析：從提示詞only sound得出這里要放一個(gè)反義形容詞quiet

77答案：birds 解析:the后面缺的是一個(gè)名詞，選項(xiàng)里只有一個(gè)名詞，意味著“鳥(niǎo)兒們唱歌”。

78答案：clear 解析：從very可知只能填寫(xiě)另外一個(gè)形容詞clear，

79答案：along 解析：五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有along能與walk搭配

80答案：felt 解析：從后面的happy看出前面主語(yǔ)we后面缺一個(gè)感官動(dòng)詞

(二）單詞拼寫(xiě)：根據(jù)所給的中文或首字母提示，寫(xiě)出單詞在句子中的正確形 式，每空只能一詞，請(qǐng)將單詞完整地寫(xiě)在答題卡上。

81The US is a very _____________(大的）country.

82Alice is going to ____________ (買(mǎi)）some books tomorrow.

83Jack's father is the ____________ (經(jīng)理)of a hotel.

84.I think it is__________ (令人放松的）to play tennis.

85Can you tell me how you______________ (提高)your spoken English last term?

86. There is nothing in my bag. It is e___________ .

87. I want to learn English well. Please give me some a____________ .

88. Lao She Teahouse d________ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.

89. Foreigners are surprised to see many great d_________ of China.

90. Thanksgiving Day is c_____________ on the fourth Thursday in November in

America.

81答案：big 解析：從中文提示可知填big， 難度：簡(jiǎn)單

82答案：buy 解析：從中文提示可知填buy 難度：簡(jiǎn)單

83答案：manager 解析：從中文提示可知填manager,難度：中等

84答案：relaxing 解析：-從中文提示可知填relax ing, ing結(jié)尾的形容詞用來(lái)修飾事物，表示“令人感到…… 的”難度：中等

85. 答案：improved解析：從中文提示可知填improve，從后面的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)判斷，這個(gè)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)要變成一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故正確答案為：improved， 難度：簡(jiǎn)單

86答案：empty解析：從前面句子提示詞nothing，可推出答案是形容詞empty

87答案：advice解析:advice是不可數(shù)名詞，不能在后面加s

88. 答案：describes解析：這件事陳述的是一件客觀事實(shí)，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以在動(dòng)詞后面加s難度：中等

89答案：developments解析：從前面的短語(yǔ)so many看出，后面應(yīng)該是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，通過(guò)句意 可推出填developments，考查的長(zhǎng)單詞，難度：中等

90. 答案：celebrated解析:celebrate在各種考試中被多次考查，感恩節(jié)和動(dòng)詞慶祝構(gòu)成了被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以be動(dòng)詞后面需要?jiǎng)釉~的過(guò)去分詞形式難度：中等

七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共15分）

假如你是一名來(lái)自美國(guó)的游客Tony,此時(shí)正與你的中國(guó)筆友Daming, Linging在長(zhǎng)城游玩。你將你們剛剛拍攝的幾 張相片做成一張電子明信片發(fā)送給你的同學(xué)Sam，請(qǐng)根據(jù)相片的內(nèi)容及所給提示，完成明信片的留言。提示：

1、你可倉(cāng)c會(huì)用至lj的詞：the Great Wall, walk on, take photopictures, the present shop;

2、Sam的地址已為你寫(xiě)好，可根據(jù)相片內(nèi)容適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，字?jǐn)?shù)在80-100詞左右；

3、文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名或校名

范文： Dear Sam

I'm really excited to write you a postcard. I am enjoying a trip with my pen pales Darning and Lingling in Beijing. The weather is so fine that we all have a wonderful time today.

In the morning, we walked on the Great Wall and saw many amazing sceneries, It was such a wonderful experience to climb the Great Wall that we took a great number of photos together before climbing down. What's more, in order to bring my parents and friends some souvenirs. I went to a present shop in the afternoon.

Hope you were here with me'

Best wishes!

Yours Tony